Explore the political and personal relationships of Britain with the powers and states of Western Europe
State Papers Online: Eighteenth Century, 1714-1782 Part III includes the State Papers series relating to France, Dunkirk, Portugal, Spain, Malta, the Italian States and Rome, Genoa, Tuscany, Venice, Savoy and Sardinia, Sicily and Naples, as well as supplementary records of the Levant Company in Aleppo and the Aleppo consulate. It also includes the Royal Letters and Treaties series.
The majority of the papers are those written or received by the Secretaries of State for the Southern Department in the course of British diplomacy and intelligence gathering by British ambassadors and envoys abroad. As such, they document the relationship of the Hanoverian monarchs with the rulers, governments and commerce of Western Europe.
Reports and correspondence from wars and alliances across Europe, including the Quadruple Alliance against Spain (1718-20) and the Seven Years’ War (1754-1763), are covered alongside other events with wide international repercussions. The discovery of the Cellamare plot in France in 1718, the Corsican crisis of 1768-9, and detailed reports on the Jacobite Pretenders are all included within the scope of the papers.
Whilst Spain and France represent the biggest international players in this section of State Papers Eighteenth Century, the dynastic struggles for control of smaller but strategically important states such as Savoy and Sardinia, or the various contested islands and land holdings in the Americas and Asia, help researchers form a broad picture of politics and diplomacy on a global level as the European powers pursued colonial and imperial ambitions. Furthermore, the minutiae of the correspondence of British agents with Whitehall also casts light on aspects of social history such as public health, the status of merchants abroad, and the personal relationships between political figures or Royal families of Europe.
Scholars will also find narratives of each country’s history running through the letters and reports as events, debates, discussions, conversations and gossip are relayed back to London, offering new and personal perspectives on the wider movements of European politics in the eighteenth century.
Manuscript series in Part III include:
- SP 76: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Dunkirk
- SP 78: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, France
- SP 79: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Genoa
- SP 85: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Italian States and Rome
- SP 86: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Malta
- SP 89: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Portugal
- SP 92: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Savoy and Sardinia
- SP 93: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Sicily and Naples
- SP 94: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Spain
- SP 98: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Tuscany
- SP 99: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Venice
- SP 102: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Royal Letters
- SP 108: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Treaties
- SP 109: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Various
- SP 110: Secretaries of State: State Papers Foreign, Supplementary (including records of the Levant Company based at Aleppo and records of the Aleppo consulate maintained by the Levant Company)
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subjects covered
- European Studies
- Western European Studies
- Humanities & Social Sciences
- Sociology
- Law & Legal Studies
- Religion & Philosophy
- U.S. History
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