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难民、救济与重新安置：强迫移民与第二次世界大战

该档案库通过小册子、非正式文献、政府文件、援助组织出版物及难民报告，记录了1935年至1950年欧洲、北非和亚洲难民及流离失所者的困境。

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今天的难民危机占据全球各大媒体的头版头条，但记录在原始文献中的20世纪难民危机的历史仍鲜为人知。“强迫移民与第二次世界大战”涵盖1935-1950年欧洲、北非和亚洲的难民和流离失所者，汇集超过59万页小册子、印刷品、政府档案

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产品系列：

Refugees, Relief and Resettlement

阅读级别： 1301L—+

产品类型： Primary Sources

内容类型： Manuscripts

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News clip FO_945_488_00230 This clipping from The Universe, a newspaper for Roman Catholics in Britain and Ireland, describes the efforts by Polish nuns during the war to hide Jewish children in convents, often boys dressed as girls. The article mentions that 7 million Polish youth were lost and more than 1 million orphaned due to Nazi activity. U.K. National Archives Foreign Office 945/488
Daily Sketch November 18 1941 HO_294_182_0003 This November 18, 1941, clipping from the British tabloid newspaper The Daily Sketch describes the pressure Czech Foreign Minister Jan Masaryk successfully exerted on U.S. officials to grant 5,000 Czechs American visas at a time when the United States had highly restricted immigration quotas. U.K. National Archives, Home Office 294/182
Jewish Independence Pamphlet CO_111_763_6_00450 This pamphlet was published by Joseph Otmar Hefter, leader of the Nai Juda or New Judea movement. He proposed the establishment of a Jewish state in Central America or Alaska, and this pamphlets solicited fellow Jews to join the movement to free themselves from persecution. U.K. National Archives, Colonial Office 111/763/6
Operation Oasis File_FO_945_763_00020 For Operation Oasis, referenced in this top secret file from the British Foreign Office, the British prevented the SS Exodus from bringing Jewish refugees to Palestine and ultimately sent its passengers to the British zone of Germany, where they were forcibly removed from the ship and put in displaced person camps. U.K. National Archives Foreign Office 945/763

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